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SAT阅读语气限定词介绍

蒯晓娟   2013-03-12 阅读:457
 什么是语气限定词?SAT语气限定词在SAT阅读中有什么作用,如何才能善加利用语气限定词来帮助我们掌握和理解阅读内容呢,下面我们就来具体分析一下。

  SAT语气限定词的作用

  SAT语气限定词的作用主要表现在:能够帮助我们对作者的语气进行预判及对行文方向的预判。例如absolute signal words出现在SAT阅读观点句中,表明这个观点作者一定是赞同的,所以下文的行文方向将向着立论的方向进行下去。而possibility signal words出现在SAT阅读观点句中,则表明作者对这个观点一定持怀疑态度,所以下文的行文方向将向着驳论或质疑的角度进行下去。

  我们来看下面的一段文字:

  Does the threat of the death penalty deter people from murderous behavior more than the threat of imprisonment for life? We do not yet know with anything even approaching certainty whether the death penalty does or does not deter. The question is clearly empirical, and it is likely that sophisticated statistical techniques will eventually permit us an answer.

  这里出现了likely,它属于possibility signal words,所以我们可以预判作者对精密的统计技术的态度其实是怀疑的,所以下文应该是往质疑或驳斥的角度写下去。而后面的文字” All statistical arguments on the death penalty are, however, excruciatingly complex and misleading.” 证明了我们的猜测。

  SAT阅读词汇语气限定词归纳总结:

  Absolute Signal Words

  These words should make the reader reject a statement unless there is strong support.

  always, definitely, irrefutably, assuredly, indisputably, undeniably, certainly, invariably, without question, etc.

  Probability Signal Words

  These words suggest that the information may be accurate but that other possibilities may exist.

  almost, probably, presumably, there is little question, etc.

  Possibility Signal Words

  These words suggest that the ideas are subject to debate and that there is doubt as to their complete validity.

  apparently, may/maybe, possible, somewhat, could be, might, seems, likely, perhaps, seemingly, etc.

  以上就是SAT语气限定词的作用及用法的归纳总结了,非常清楚明白。希望大家在今后的SAT阅读中注意这些语气限定词出现的位置,对快速阅读和掌握中心思想阅读速度都会有所提高的。

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