雅思英语词汇丨有关教学方式

　　学好英语首先要先积累大量的英语词汇，在积累中不断巩固与提高；有了丰富的词汇做你的后盾，阅读考试便有如信手拈花，游刃有余。以下是由小编为大家整理的雅思英语词汇丨有关教学方式。

　　essential adj·重要的，必不可少的

　　Attending lectures is very essential for students whose ability of independent learning is not fully established.

　　impartation n.传授，给予

　　Generally speaking, there are two different styles of lectures-the serious way and the entertaining way, which are adopted into classroom impartation.

　　通常来说，有两种风格的授课方式:一种是严肃性的，一种是趣味性的。在课堂教学中，这两种方式都得到采用。

　　peer n.同龄人

　　Although many of my peers are willing to choose the serious way of lectare, to my mind, I vote for the latter.

　　虽然我的许多同龄人愿意选择严肃的授课方式，但我却赞成后者。

　　acquire v.学到

　　To be fair, the serious way of lecture allows us to much information in class.

　　说句公道话，严肃的课堂教学能让我们学到很多知识。

　　participate v.参与

　　But by this means of teaching, students frequently fail to participate in class actively.

　　但用这种方式上课，学生们经常无法积极参与课堂活动。

　　atmosphere n.气氛

　　By contrast, the classroom lesson organised in an enjoyable, entertaining atmosphere usually offers students more than what they have expected.

　　相反，学生们在趣味盎然的课堂上学到的东西通常比他们期望的多。

　　enthusiasm n.热情

　　A crack of jokes may inspire students" interest and enthusiasm and thenwhat they learn leaves on them an impression not easily forgotten.

　　一席幽默的妙语可以激发学生的兴趣和热情，这样一来，他们就会将所学牢记在心，不易遗忘。

　　motivate v.激励

　　In this kind of class, in which heated debates are conducted, students often find out that they are motivated by the pleasure of study.

　　在这样的课堂上，学生们进行热烈的讨论，他们经常发现自己被学习的乐趣所激励。

　　participation n.参与

　　Participation in the classroom is not only accepted but also expected by students in many courses.

　　在许多课程中，课堂参与对学生来说不仅是可接受的，而且也是他们所期望的。

　　oral adj.口头的

　　Some professors base part of the final grade on the student"s oral participation.

　　一些教授把学生课堂上做的口头发言作为期末成绩的一部分。

　　passive adj.被动的

　　Although there are formal lectures during which the student has a passive role (i.e., listening and taking notes), many courses are organised around classroom discussions, student questions, and informal lectures.

　　尽管在一些正式的讲座中，学生扮演一个被动的角色(例如:他们听讲、做笔记)，但是许多课程还是采用课堂讨论、学生提问和非正式的讲课形式来组织的。

　　seminar n.讨论会

　　In graduate seminars, the professor has a "managerial" role, and the stu-dents make presentations and lead discussions. The students do the actual teaching in these seminars.

　　在研究生的讨论课上，教授只是扮演一个“主持人”的角色，而由学生们作专题发言并引导讨论。这实际上是学生们在进行教学。

　　teaching style 教学风格

　　A professor"s teaching style is another factor that determines the degreeand type of student participation.

　　教授的教学风格是决定学生参与程度和形式的另一个因素。

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